Fluorite and Atacamite Physical Properties
Tenacity
Brittle
  
Brittle
  
Solubility
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid
  
Not Available
  
Durability
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Specific Gravity
3.00-3.25
  
3.745-3.776
  
Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
  
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
  
Cleavage
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}
  
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}
  
Mohs Hardness
4
  
3-3.5
  
Chemical Composition
CaF2
  
Cu2Cl(OH)3
  
Fluorite and Atacamite Chemical Formula
While comparing Fluorite and Atacamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Atacamite chemical formula.
- Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF2
- Chemical formula of Atacamite- Cu2Cl(OH)3
Fluorite and Atacamite Specific Gravity
Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Atacamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Atacamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 3.745-3.776 whereas that of Atacamite is 3.745-3.776.