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Atacamite
Atacamite

Opal
Opal



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Atacamite
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Opal

Atacamite and Opal Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
hot salt water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.745-3.7761.98-2.25
Amber
1 7.18
1.4 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.5 Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}
None
1.6 Mohs Hardness
3-3.55-6.5
Amber
2 10
1.9 Chemical Composition
Cu2Cl(OH)3
SiO2 · nH2O

Atacamite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Atacamite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Atacamite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Atacamite- Cu2Cl(OH)3
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Atacamite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Atacamite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Atacamite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Atacamite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.