Augite and Amazonite Physical Properties

Augite

Amazonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.19-3.56

2.55-2.57

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal

Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

1.6 Cleavage

{110} Perfect, {010} Indistinct

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5.5-6

6-6.5

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

KAlSi₃O₈

Augite and Amazonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Augite and Amazonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Augite and Amazonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Augite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Chemical formula of Amazonite- KAlSi₃O₈

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Augite and Amazonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Augite and Amazonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Augite and Amazonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Augite is 2.55-2.57 whereas that of Amazonite is 2.55-2.57.