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Austinite
Austinite

Alunite
Alunite



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Austinite
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Alunite

Austinite and Alunite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.122.6-2.9
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
On {0001}, perfect

Mohs Hardness

4-4.53.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Austinite and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Austinite and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Alunite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Austinite and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.