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Austinite and Fluorite Physical Properties


Fluorite and Austinite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl   
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
4.12   
3.00-3.25   

Fracture
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven   
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   

Cleavage
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}   
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}   

Mohs Hardness
4-4.5   
4   

Chemical Composition
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)   
CaF2   

Optical Properties >>
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Austinite and Fluorite Chemical Formula

While comparing Austinite and Fluorite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Fluorite chemical formula.

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Austinite and Fluorite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Fluorite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Fluorite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 3.00-3.25 whereas that of Fluorite is 3.00-3.25.

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