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Fluorite and Austinite Physical Properties


Austinite and Fluorite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid   
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.00-3.25   
4.12   

Fracture
Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references   
Brittle, Uneven, Brittle, Uneven   

Cleavage
Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}   
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}   

Mohs Hardness
4   
4-4.5   

Chemical Composition
CaF2   
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)   

Optical Properties >>
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Fluorite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Austinite chemical formula.

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Fluorite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.

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