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Austinite
Austinite

Precious Opal
Precious Opal



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Austinite
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Precious Opal

Austinite and Precious Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.121.98-2.25
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
None

Mohs Hardness

4-4.55-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Austinite and Precious Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Austinite and Precious Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Precious Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Precious Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OGemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Austinite and Precious Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Precious Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Precious Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Precious Opal is 1.98-2.25.