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Austinite
Austinite

Spodumene
Spodumene



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Austinite
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Spodumene

Austinite and Spodumene Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.123.15-3.21
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Subconchoidal

Cleavage

Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}
Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°

Mohs Hardness

4-4.56-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
LiAlSi2O6

Austinite and Spodumene Chemical Formula

While comparing Austinite and Spodumene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Austinite and Spodumene chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Spodumene- LiAlSi2O6

Austinite and Spodumene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Austinite and Spodumene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Austinite and Spodumene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Austinite is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Spodumene is 3.15-3.21.