Azurmalachite and Hibonite Physical Properties

Azurmalachite

Hibonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.70-3.95

3.84

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalGemdat.org, Management Team (2012), ConchoidalGemdat.org, Management Team (2012)

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

1,1 basal.

{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-4

7.5-8

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Cu) 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2 + Cu 2(CO 3)(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

Azurmalachite and Hibonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Azurmalachite and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Azurmalachite and Hibonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Azurmalachite- (Cu) 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2 + Cu 2(CO 3)(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

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Azurmalachite and Hibonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Azurmalachite and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Azurmalachite and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Azurmalachite is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.