Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli Physical Properties

Azurmalachite

Lapis lazuli

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.70-3.952.50-3.00

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalGemdat.org, Management Team (2012), ConchoidalGemdat.org, Management Team (2012)

Uneven-Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

1,1 basal.

3,6

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-45.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

(Cu) 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2 + Cu 2(CO 3)(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄(S,SO)₄

Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli Chemical Formula

While comparing Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Azurmalachite- (Cu) 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2 + Cu 2(CO 3)(OH) 2Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Chemical formula of Lapis lazuli- The chief constituent Lapis Lazuli is Lazurite, with the following chemical formula: (Na,Ca)₈Al₆Si₆O₂₄(S,SO)₄

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Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Azurmalachite and Lapis lazuli Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Azurmalachite is 2.50-3.00 whereas that of Lapis lazuli is 2.50-3.00.