Baddeleyite and Cavansite Physical Properties

Baddeleyite

Cavansite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

5.5-6.0

2.25-2.33

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Brittle, Metallic, Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

{001} Distinct

Good on {010}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5

3-4

1.8 Chemical Composition

ZrO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ca(VO)Si4O10•4(H2O)

Baddeleyite and Cavansite Chemical Formula

While comparing Baddeleyite and Cavansite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baddeleyite and Cavansite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Baddeleyite- ZrO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Cavansite- Ca(VO)Si4O10•4(H2O)

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Baddeleyite and Cavansite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baddeleyite and Cavansite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baddeleyite and Cavansite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baddeleyite is 2.25-2.33 whereas that of Cavansite is 2.25-2.33.