Baddeleyite and Orthoclase Physical Properties

Baddeleyite

Orthoclase

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

5.5-6.02.54-2.61

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

Gems, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

{001} Distinct

Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.56

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

ZrO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Baddeleyite and Orthoclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Baddeleyite and Orthoclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baddeleyite and Orthoclase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Baddeleyite- ZrO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Orthoclase- KAlSi 3O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Baddeleyite and Orthoclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baddeleyite and Orthoclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baddeleyite and Orthoclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baddeleyite is 2.54-2.61 whereas that of Orthoclase is 2.54-2.61.