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Baryte
Baryte

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Baryte
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Dioptase

Baryte and Dioptase Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.3-53.25-3.35
1 7.18
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Fracture

Irregular/uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect
Perfect in three directions

Mohs Hardness

3-3.55
2 10
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Chemical Composition

BaSO4
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Baryte and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Baryte and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baryte and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Baryte- BaSO4
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Baryte and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baryte and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baryte and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baryte is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.