Baryte and Turquoise Physical Properties

Baryte

Turquoise

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

4.3-5

2.30-2.90

1.5 Fracture

Irregular/uneven

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect

Good to perfect_usually N/A

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3-3.5

5-6

1.8 Chemical Composition

Not Available

CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

Baryte and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Baryte and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Baryte and Turquoise chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

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Baryte Vs Lawsonite

Baryte and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Baryte and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Baryte and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Baryte is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.