Bastnasite and Smithsonite Physical Properties

Bastnasite

Smithsonite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

4.95-5.04.00-4.65

1 7.18

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Fracture

Uneven

Uneven, Sub-Conchoidal

Cleavage

Imperfect to indistinct on {10 1 0}, parting on {0001}

Perfect on [1011]

Mohs Hardness

4-55-5.5

2 10

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Chemical Composition

(Ce,La)(CO 3)FMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

ZnCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Bastnasite and Smithsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bastnasite and Smithsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bastnasite and Smithsonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Bastnasite- (Ce,La)(CO 3)FMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Smithsonite- ZnCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Bastnasite and Smithsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bastnasite and Smithsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bastnasite and Smithsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bastnasite is 4.00-4.65 whereas that of Smithsonite is 4.00-4.65.