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Benitoite
Benitoite

Biotite
Biotite



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Benitoite
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Biotite

Benitoite and Biotite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

Insoluble: HCl
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.61-3.682.7-3.3
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Even

Cleavage

[10 1 1] poor
Perfect on the {001}

Mohs Hardness

6-6.52.5-3.0
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Benitoite and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Benitoite and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Benitoite and Biotite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Benitoite- BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Benitoite and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Benitoite and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Benitoite and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Benitoite is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.