Benitoite and Dioptase Physical Properties

Benitoite

Dioptase

Add ⊕

1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Insoluble: HCl

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.61-3.683.25-3.35

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

[10 1 1] poor

Perfect in three directions

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.55

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

BaTiSi 3O 9Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Benitoite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Benitoite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Benitoite and Dioptase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Benitoite- BaTiSi 3O 9Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Violet Gemstones

Benitoite Vs Chrome-Chalcedony

Benitoite Vs Charoite

Benitoite Vs Chrome Tourmaline

Benitoite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Benitoite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Benitoite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Benitoite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.