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Benitoite
Benitoite

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Benitoite
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Dioptase

Benitoite and Dioptase Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Insoluble: HCl
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.61-3.68
3.25-3.35
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
[10 1 1] poor
Perfect in three directions
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5
1.8 Chemical Composition
BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Benitoite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Benitoite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Benitoite and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Benitoite- BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Benitoite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Benitoite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Benitoite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Benitoite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.