Binghamite and Andalusite Physical Properties

Binghamite

Andalusite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.55-2.703.05-3.21

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Uneven, Subconchoidal, Uneven, Subconchoidal, Splintery, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Good on {110}, poor on {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-77.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

Binghamite and Andalusite Chemical Formula

While comparing Binghamite and Andalusite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Binghamite and Andalusite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Binghamite- SiO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Andalusite- Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006) More from other references

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Binghamite and Andalusite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Binghamite and Andalusite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Binghamite and Andalusite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Binghamite is 3.05-3.21 whereas that of Andalusite is 3.05-3.21.