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Binghamite
Binghamite

Austinite
Austinite



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Binghamite
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Austinite

Binghamite and Austinite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Easily soluble in cold dilute HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.704.12
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Uneven

Cleavage

None
Good in two directions parallel to the prism faces {110}

Mohs Hardness

6.5-74-4.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Binghamite and Austinite Chemical Formula

While comparing Binghamite and Austinite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Binghamite and Austinite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Binghamite- SiO 2Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Austinite- CaZn(AsO4)(OH)

Binghamite and Austinite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Binghamite and Austinite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Binghamite and Austinite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Binghamite is 4.12 whereas that of Austinite is 4.12.