Biotite and Aquamarine Physical Properties

Biotite

Aquamarine

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

2.7-3.32.66-2.80

1 7.18

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Fracture

Uneven, Even

Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}

3,1 basal

Mohs Hardness

2.5-3.07.5-8

2 10

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Chemical Composition

K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Be₃Al₂SiO₆

Biotite and Aquamarine Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Aquamarine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Aquamarine chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Chemical formula of Aquamarine- Be₃Al₂SiO₆

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Biotite and Aquamarine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Aquamarine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Aquamarine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 2.66-2.80 whereas that of Aquamarine is 2.66-2.80.