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Biotite and Cassiterite Optical Properties


Cassiterite and Biotite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous, Pearly  
Adamantine, Greasy  

Pleochroism
Strong  
Pleochroic haloes have been observed. Dichroic in yellow  

Dispersion
-  
0.07  
18

Transparency
-  
Transparent, Translucent  

Refractive Index
1.565-1.625  
1.990-2.105  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
monoclinic  
tetragonal  

Birefringence
0.03-0.07  
0.096-0.098  

Clarity
-  
Transparent  

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Biotite and Cassiterite Optic Character

Biotite and Cassiterite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Biotite and Cassiterite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Biotite and Cassiterite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Biotite and Cassiterite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Biotite and Cassiterite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Biotite is while Biotite is in appearance.

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Yellow Gemstones


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