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Cassiterite and Biotite Optical Properties


Biotite and Cassiterite Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Adamantine, Greasy  
Vitreous, Pearly  

Pleochroism
Pleochroic haloes have been observed. Dichroic in yellow  
Strong  

Dispersion
0.07  
18
-  

Transparency
Transparent, Translucent  
-  

Refractive Index
1.990-2.105  
1.565-1.625  

Optic Character
-  
-  

Crystal System
tetragonal  
monoclinic  

Birefringence
0.096-0.098  
0.03-0.07  

Clarity
Transparent  
-  

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Cassiterite and Biotite Optic Character

Cassiterite and Biotite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Cassiterite and Biotite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Cassiterite and Biotite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Cassiterite and Biotite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Cassiterite and Biotite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent while Cassiterite is Transparent and Translucent in appearance.

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