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Biotite
Biotite

Cordierite Iolite
Cordierite Iolite



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Biotite
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Cordierite Iolite

Biotite and Cordierite Iolite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.7-3.3
2.56-2.66
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Even, Yellow, White
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on the {001}
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5-3.0
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Mg 2Al 4Si 5O 18Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Biotite and Cordierite Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Cordierite Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Cordierite Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Cordierite Iolite- Mg 2Al 4Si 5O 18Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Biotite and Cordierite Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Cordierite Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Cordierite Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 2.56-2.66 whereas that of Cordierite Iolite is 2.56-2.66.