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Biotite
Biotite

Emerald
Emerald



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Biotite
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Emerald

Biotite and Emerald Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
Hard

Specific Gravity

2.7-3.32.67-2.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Even
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}
Imperfect on the [0001]

Mohs Hardness

2.5-3.07.5-8
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Be3Al2SiO6

Biotite and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Emerald chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6

Biotite and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.