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Biotite
Biotite

Mellite
Mellite



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Biotite
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Mellite

Biotite and Mellite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.7-3.31.58-1.60
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Even
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}
{011} Imperfect

Mohs Hardness

2.5-3.02
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Al 2(Cl 2O 12) · 18H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Biotite and Mellite Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Mellite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Mellite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Mellite- Al 2(Cl 2O 12) · 18H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Biotite and Mellite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Mellite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Mellite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 1.58-1.60 whereas that of Mellite is 1.58-1.60.