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Biotite
Biotite

Monazite
Monazite



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Biotite
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Monazite

Biotite and Monazite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.7-3.34.80-5.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Even
-

Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}
Indistinct

Mohs Hardness

2.5-3.05-5.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
(Ce,La,Nd,Th)PO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Biotite and Monazite Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Monazite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Monazite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Monazite- (Ce,La,Nd,Th)PO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Biotite and Monazite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Monazite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Monazite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 4.80-5.50 whereas that of Monazite is 4.80-5.50.