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Biotite
Biotite

Richterite
Richterite



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Biotite
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Richterite

Biotite and Richterite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.7-3.33.0-3.5
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Even
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on the {001}
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

2.5-3.05-6
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe++)5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Biotite and Richterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Richterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Richterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Richterite- Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe++)5(Si8O22)(OH)2

Biotite and Richterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Richterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Richterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 3.0-3.5 whereas that of Richterite is 3.0-3.5.