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Biotite
Biotite

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Turquoise



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Biotite and Turquoise Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.7-3.3
2.30-2.90
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Even, Yellow, White
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on the {001}
Good to perfect_usually N/A
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5-3.0
5-6
1.8 Chemical Composition
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Biotite and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Biotite and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Biotite and Turquoise chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2
  • Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 • 4H2O

Biotite and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Biotite and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Biotite and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Biotite is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.