Black Opal and Cassiterite Physical Properties

Black Opal

Cassiterite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

insoluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.97-2.22

6.86-7.03

1.5 Fracture

ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Irregular

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.5

6-7

1.8 Chemical Composition

SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

SnO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Black Opal and Cassiterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Black Opal and Cassiterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Black Opal and Cassiterite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Black Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Blue Gemstones

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Black Opal Vs Caledonite

Black Opal Vs Brucite

Black Opal and Cassiterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Black Opal and Cassiterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Black Opal and Cassiterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Black Opal is 6.86-7.03 whereas that of Cassiterite is 6.86-7.03.