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Black Opal
Black Opal

Hydrophane
Hydrophane



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Black Opal
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Hydrophane

Black Opal and Hydrophane Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.97-2.22
1.98-2.50
1.5 Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5.5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Black Opal and Hydrophane Chemical Formula

While comparing Black Opal and Hydrophane physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Black Opal and Hydrophane chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Black Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Hydrophane- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Black Opal and Hydrophane Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Black Opal and Hydrophane Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Black Opal and Hydrophane Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Black Opal is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Hydrophane is 1.98-2.50.