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Black Opal
Black Opal

Sapphire
Sapphire



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Black Opal
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Sapphire

Black Opal and Sapphire Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.97-2.22
3.95-4.03
1.5 Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
None, but may exhibit parting
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
9
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
Al 2 O 3

Black Opal and Sapphire Chemical Formula

While comparing Black Opal and Sapphire physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Black Opal and Sapphire chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Black Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Sapphire- Al 2 O 3

Black Opal and Sapphire Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Black Opal and Sapphire Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Black Opal and Sapphire Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Black Opal is 3.95-4.03 whereas that of Sapphire is 3.95-4.03.