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Bornite

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Bornite and Rutile Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Insoluble in acids
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
5.06-5.08
4.20-4.30
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Poor on [111].
{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3-3.25
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu5FeS4
TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Bornite and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Bornite and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bornite and Rutile chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Bornite- Cu5FeS4
  • Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Bornite and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bornite and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bornite and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bornite is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.