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Bustamite
Bustamite

Alunite
Alunite



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Bustamite
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Alunite

Bustamite and Alunite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

Partly soluble in HCl.
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.32-3.432.6-2.9
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor
On {0001}, perfect

Mohs Hardness

5.5-63.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Bustamite and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bustamite and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bustamite and Alunite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Bustamite- (Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Bustamite and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bustamite and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bustamite and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bustamite is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.