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Bustamite
Bustamite

Biotite
Biotite



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Bustamite
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Bustamite and Biotite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Partly soluble in HCl.
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.32-3.43
2.7-3.3
1.5 Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, Even, Yellow, White
1.6 Cleavage
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor
Perfect on the {001}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5.5-6
2.5-3.0
1.8 Chemical Composition
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Bustamite and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bustamite and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bustamite and Biotite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Bustamite- (Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Bustamite and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bustamite and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bustamite and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bustamite is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.