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Bustamite and Biotite Physical Properties


Biotite and Bustamite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
Partly soluble in HCl.  
-  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
3.32-3.43  
2.7-3.3  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
Uneven, Even  

Cleavage
{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor  
Perfect on the {001}  

Mohs Hardness
5.5-6  
2.5-3.0  

Chemical Composition
(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references  
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2  

Optical Properties >>
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Bustamite and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bustamite and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bustamite and Biotite chemical formula.

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Bustamite and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bustamite and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bustamite and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bustamite is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.

Red Gemstones

Red Gemstones


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