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Bustamite
Bustamite

Common Opal
Common Opal



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Bustamite
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Common Opal

Bustamite and Common Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Partly soluble in HCl.
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.32-3.431.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{100} perfect; {110} and {1 1 0} good; {010} poor
None

Mohs Hardness

5.5-65.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

(Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Bustamite and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Bustamite and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bustamite and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Bustamite- (Ca,Mn2+ )Si 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Bustamite and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bustamite and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bustamite and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bustamite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.