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Bytownite
Bytownite

Biotite
Biotite



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Bytownite
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Biotite

Bytownite and Biotite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.72-2.752.7-3.3
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Even

Cleavage

Perfect on [001], good on [010], imperfect on [110]
Perfect on the {001}

Mohs Hardness

6-6.52.5-3.0
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca(70-90%)Na(30-10%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Bytownite and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Bytownite and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Bytownite and Biotite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Bytownite- Ca(70-90%)Na(30-10%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Bytownite and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Bytownite and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Bytownite and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Bytownite is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.