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Caledonite
Caledonite

Andesine
Andesine



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Caledonite
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Andesine

Caledonite and Andesine Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.762.65-2.69
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Perfect on {001}, good on {010}

Mohs Hardness

2.5-36-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
(Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8

Caledonite and Andesine Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Andesine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Andesine chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Andesine- (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8

Caledonite and Andesine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Andesine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Andesine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.65-2.69 whereas that of Andesine is 2.65-2.69.