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Caledonite
Caledonite

Beryl
Beryl



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Caledonite
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Beryl

Caledonite and Beryl Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.762.60-2.90
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Imperfect on {0001}

Mohs Hardness

2.5-37.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Be3Al2Si6O18

Caledonite and Beryl Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Beryl physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Beryl chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Beryl- Be3Al2Si6O18

Caledonite and Beryl Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Beryl Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Beryl Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.60-2.90 whereas that of Beryl is 2.60-2.90.