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Caledonite
Caledonite

Chrysocolla
Chrysocolla



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Caledonite
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Chrysocolla

Caledonite and Chrysocolla Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.762.00-2.45
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Sub-Conchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
none

Mohs Hardness

2.5-32-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cu2H2Si2O5(OH)4

Caledonite and Chrysocolla Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Chrysocolla physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Chrysocolla chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Chrysocolla- Cu2H2Si2O5(OH)4

Caledonite and Chrysocolla Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Chrysocolla Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Chrysocolla Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.00-2.45 whereas that of Chrysocolla is 2.00-2.45.