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Caledonite
Caledonite

Hiddenite
Hiddenite



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Caledonite
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Hiddenite

Caledonite and Hiddenite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.763.15-3.21
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
-

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
1,2 prismatic

Mohs Hardness

2.5-36-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
LiAlSi2O6

Caledonite and Hiddenite Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Hiddenite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Hiddenite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Hiddenite- LiAlSi2O6

Caledonite and Hiddenite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Hiddenite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Hiddenite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Hiddenite is 3.15-3.21.