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Caledonite
Caledonite

Phlogopite
Phlogopite



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Caledonite
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Phlogopite

Caledonite and Phlogopite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Tough

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.762.78-2.85
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Perfect basal (001)

Mohs Hardness

2.5-32-2.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2

Caledonite and Phlogopite Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Phlogopite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Phlogopite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Phlogopite- KMg3(Si3Al)O10(F,OH)2

Caledonite and Phlogopite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Phlogopite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Phlogopite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.78-2.85 whereas that of Phlogopite is 2.78-2.85.