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Caledonite
Caledonite

Spodumene
Spodumene



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Caledonite
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Spodumene

Caledonite and Spodumene Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.763.15-3.21
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Subconchoidal

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
Perfect prismatic, two directions {110} ∧ {1 1 0} at 87°

Mohs Hardness

2.5-36-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
LiAlSi2O6

Caledonite and Spodumene Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Spodumene physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Spodumene chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Spodumene- LiAlSi2O6

Caledonite and Spodumene Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Spodumene Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Spodumene Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 3.15-3.21 whereas that of Spodumene is 3.15-3.21.