Caledonite and Tortoiseshell Physical Properties

Caledonite

Tortoiseshell

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

5.6-5.761.25-1.35

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.5-3Not Available

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Not Available

Caledonite and Tortoiseshell Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Tortoiseshell physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Tortoiseshell chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Caledonite and Tortoiseshell Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Tortoiseshell Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Tortoiseshell Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 1.25-1.35 whereas that of Tortoiseshell is 1.25-1.35.