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Caledonite
Caledonite

Tugtupite
Tugtupite



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Caledonite
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Tugtupite

Caledonite and Tugtupite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.6-5.762.30-2.60
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

[001] perfect; [100] distinct
{111} Imperfect

Mohs Hardness

2.5-35.5-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Na 4AlBeSi 4O 12ClMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Caledonite and Tugtupite Chemical Formula

While comparing Caledonite and Tugtupite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Caledonite and Tugtupite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Tugtupite- Na 4AlBeSi 4O 12ClMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Caledonite and Tugtupite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Caledonite and Tugtupite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Caledonite and Tugtupite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Caledonite is 2.30-2.60 whereas that of Tugtupite is 2.30-2.60.