Carletonite and Peridot Physical Properties

Carletonite

Peridot

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.451.54-1.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {001}, good on {110}

Poor

1.7 Mohs Hardness

4-4.56.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

KNa 4Ca 4Si 8O 18(CO 3) 4(OH,F) · H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

Carletonite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Carletonite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carletonite and Peridot chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Carletonite- KNa 4Ca 4Si 8O 18(CO 3) 4(OH,F) · H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

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Carletonite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carletonite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carletonite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carletonite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.