Carnallite and Alexandrite Physical Properties

Carnallite

Alexandrite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.63.69-3.81

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Violet, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

None

1,1 ; 3,2.

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.58.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

KMgCl3•6(H2O)

BeAl ₂ O ₄

Carnallite and Alexandrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnallite and Alexandrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnallite and Alexandrite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)
Chemical formula of Alexandrite- BeAl ₂ O ₄

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Carnallite and Alexandrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnallite and Alexandrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnallite and Alexandrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnallite is 3.69-3.81 whereas that of Alexandrite is 3.69-3.81.