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Carnallite
Carnallite

Malachite
Malachite



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Carnallite
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Malachite

Carnallite and Malachite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.63.25-4.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}

Mohs Hardness

2.53.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

KMgCl3•6(H2O)
Cu2CO3(OH)2

Carnallite and Malachite Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnallite and Malachite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnallite and Malachite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)
  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2

Carnallite and Malachite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnallite and Malachite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnallite and Malachite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnallite is 3.25-4.10 whereas that of Malachite is 3.25-4.10.