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Carnallite
Carnallite

Polyhalite
Polyhalite



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Carnallite
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Polyhalite

Carnallite and Polyhalite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.62.78
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}

Mohs Hardness

2.53.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

KMgCl3•6(H2O)
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Carnallite and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnallite and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnallite and Polyhalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)
  • Chemical formula of Polyhalite- K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O

Carnallite and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnallite and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnallite and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnallite is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.