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Carnelian
Carnelian

Baryte
Baryte



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Carnelian
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Baryte

Carnelian and Baryte Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.58-2.644.3-5
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Irregular/uneven

Cleavage

Absent
Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect

Mohs Hardness

6.5-73-3.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
BaSO4

Carnelian and Baryte Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnelian and Baryte physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnelian and Baryte chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Baryte- BaSO4

Carnelian and Baryte Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnelian and Baryte Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnelian and Baryte Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnelian is 4.3-5 whereas that of Baryte is 4.3-5.